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Travelogue In the Footsteps of Marco Polo

April 28 July 1 2012 (65 days)


Iran > The tomb of Cyrus in Pasargadae

Dag 24 - Monday, May 21, 2012

About two hours from Shiraz, we take the exit to Pasargadae. The bus driver turns onto a side road. From there, it is still eight kilometers to the ancient archaeological site. From a distance, I can already see the tomb of Cyrus. The archaeological site of Pasargadae dates back to 500 BC. Cyrus had a palace built here. Remains of the palace and the citadel can still be visited. The best-preserved structure is Cyrus’s tomb itself. I walk around the tomb monument, which is about ten meters high. A few hundred meters further lies the former palace. I examine the foundations; little of the structure remains standing.

Iran - The ancient Tomb of Cyrus from 500 BC in Pasargadae

The palace foundations offer little shade, and only now do I notice how hot it is. The sun beats down with full intensity. Finally, I visit the citadel—a hill at the end of the valley formed by large stone blocks. It is likely that part of the old city once stood atop this hill. After visiting the site, I continue toward the desert city of Yazd. Along the way, I see endless stretches of desert. The road runs straight through it. I think to myself that you absolutely do not want a flat tire in the middle of this desert. We stop for lunch at a farm along the route. Water is pumped from a well to irrigate the land, giving the farm a green landscape. I eat my lunch in the shade beneath the trees. The owner comes to welcome us. It must take skill to run such a farm in such a dry environment. As I get closer to Yazd, more mountains appear. These mountains allow for the creation of underground water channels.

Iran - The traditional Zurkhaneh sport is practiced with large clubs

The water sometimes flows for kilometers beneath the mountain layers before emerging above ground—creating an oasis. To direct the water, several wells have been dug in the area. The water is then channeled into the city. Some wells are as deep as thirty meters. Around Yazd, I see more and more of these wells. This water supply is the primary reason why a city like Yazd can survive in the middle of the desert. I arrive in Yazd at four o’clock. The luxury hotel is a few kilometers outside the city center—unfortunate! The hotel’s beautiful inner garden partially makes up for this. In the evening, I attend a performance of Zurkhaneh. In a former water reservoir, men practice this traditional sport. Swinging clubs over their shoulders to the rhythm of psalms from the Quran, the performance is fascinating to watch—but also quite touristy due to the more than fifty Japanese visitors present. For dinner, I eat Bodemjam, the traditional dish of Yazd made with eggplant and chicken, at the Silkroad Hotel. Very fitting.

Kashgar BazaarThe Saturday bazaar in Kashgar
Beihai ParkThe northern lake in Beihai Park
Boghehye Sayyed domeThe beautiful dome of the Boghehye Sayyed Roknaddin at night in Yazd
Historic village AbyanehThe historic UNESCO village of Abyaneh built against the mountain

Travelogue In the Footsteps of Marco Polo

Dag 1 | Turkey > The flight to Ankara
Dag 2 | Turkey > The mausoleum of Atatürk
Dag 3 | Turkey > On the way to Cappadocia
Dag 4 | Turkey > Balloon flight over the rock formations
Dag 5 | Turkey > Rain in Kahta
Dag 6 | Turkey > In dense fog on Nemrut Dagi mountain
Dag 7 | Turkey > Friday prayers in Sanliurfa
Dag 8 | Turkey > The Kurdish capital Diyarbakir
Dag 9 | Turkey > The consequences of the earthquake in Van
Dag 10 | Turkey > The island Akdamar in Lake Van
Dag 11 | Turkey > The Ishak Pasha Palace in Dogubayazit
Dag 12 | Iran > Crossing the border to Iran
Dag 13 | Iran > Visiting a cave dwelling
Dag 14 | Iran > The Throne of Solomon
Dag 15 | Iran > Kurdish food in the park
Dag 16 | Iran > An afternoon tour through Hamadan
Dag 17 | Iran > The mausoleum of Fatima in Qom
Dag 18 | Iran > On the roof of the bazaar of Kashan
Dag 19 | Iran > The red mountain village Abyaneh
Dag 20 | Iran > Wandering through Esfahan
Dag 21 | Iran > A whirlwind on the square
Dag 22 | Iran > The shrine of Sayyed Ahmad
Dag 23 | Iran > Local encounters in Shiraz
Dag 24 | Iran > The tomb of Cyrus in Pasargadae
Dag 25 | Iran > The desert city Yazd
Dag 26 | Iran > Helicopters in the desert
Dag 27 | Iran > The golden tomb of Imam Reza
Dag 28 | Iran > Back to the Holy Shrine
Dag 29 | Turkmenistan > Across the border to Turkmenistan
Dag 30 | Turkmenistan > Ashgabat: Unique and bizarre
Dag 31 | Turkmenistan > Long bus ride to Mary
Dag 32 | Turkmenistan > The UNESCO city of Merv
Dag 33 | Uzbekistan > Mosques and madrasas in Bukhara
Dag 34 | Uzbekistan > On the roof of the madrasa
Dag 35 | Uzbekistan > The old palace of Timur Lenk
Dag 36 | Uzbekistan > Registan Square in Samarkand
Dag 37 | Uzbekistan > Football match Uzbekistan - Iran
Dag 38 | Kazakhstan > Computer malfunction at the border
Dag 39 | Kazakhstan > Hiking in Aksu Djabagly Nature Park
Dag 40 | Kyrgyzstan > Ala-Too Square in Bishkek
Dag 41 | Kyrgyzstan > The waterfall in Ala Archa Nature Park
Dag 42 | Kyrgyzstan > Tamchi on Lake Issyk Kul
Dag 43 | Kyrgyzstan > The old wooden cathedral of Karakol
Dag 44 | Kyrgyzstan > Overnight in a yurt
Dag 45 | Kyrgyzstan > On horseback through the valley
Dag 46 | Kyrgyzstan > Through the mountains to Lake Sol Kul
Dag 47 | Kyrgyzstan > Rain and snow around Sol Kul
Dag 48 | Kyrgyzstan > Caravanserai of Tash Rabat
Dag 49 | China > The Torugart Pass into China
Dag 50 | China > Kashgar, the city of the Uyghurs
Dag 51 | China > Cows and goats for sale
Dag 52 | China > By train through the Taklamakan desert
Dag 53 | China > Death Valley of China
Dag 54 | China > Ruins of Jiaohe and Gaochang
Dag 55 | China > The sand dunes of Dunhuang
Dag 56 | China > The Buddhist Mogao Caves
Dag 57 | China > The fort of Jiayuguan
Dag 58 | China > Temple of the Eight Immortals
Dag 59 | China > The Terracotta Army of Xian
Dag 60 | China > Cycling on the Xian city wall
Dag 61 | China > The Forbidden City
Dag 62 | China > Rainy Temple of Heaven
Dag 63 | China > On the Great Wall of China
Dag 64 | China > Meeting the giant panda
Dag 65 | China > There is no bus

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